Within the context of Vietnam’s modern industrial development, the adoption of green solutions in factory construction has become increasingly essential.
Green factory design in Vietnam not only optimizes energy use and resource management, but also enhances long-term operational efficiency.
Through this article, KTG Industrial shares modern green design standards that meet international requirements in the industrial sector.
Concept of green factories and green design in the context of Vietnam’s industrial sector
A Green Factory is a manufacturing facility equipped with environmentally friendly design and operating processes, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, limit pollution, and use energy efficiently.
In Vietnam, many enterprises in green industrial parks have adopted renewable energy technologies to reduce operating costs and minimize negative environmental impacts [1].
Green factory design refers to the process of integrating sustainability principles from the earliest planning stages, including site selection, architectural layout, water treatment systems, energy reuse, and the use of environmentally friendly materials.
This approach reduces negative environmental impacts, optimizes energy use, improves water management, and lowers emissions, while also delivering economic benefits such as reduced operating costs, higher labor productivity, and improved working conditions for employees.
Green factories and green design deliver benefits for both the environment and people
Common green design certifications in Vietnam
LEED (USA)
LEED is the most widely recognized international standard, focusing on criteria such as energy performance and sustainable site development.
Studies show that LEED-certified buildings save an average of 25% to 30% in energy consumption, while schools reduce energy use by 33 percent and water consumption by 32 percent.
Effective temperature control and indoor air quality management help improve employee productivity by 0.2 percent to 15 percent, and improved air quality alone can increase productivity by up to 11 percent [2].
In addition, durable, high-quality materials reduce maintenance needs and waste treatment costs.
LOTUS (Vietnam)
LOTUS is a local certification that is accessible and aligned with Vietnamese regulations. According to information released at the Vietnam Industrial Park Development Forum 2025, Vietnam is moving toward the LOTUS Eco-Industrial Park model based on international sustainability criteria [3].
EDGE (IFC – World Bank)
This standard focuses on optimizing resources such as water, energy, and materials, helping industrial and factory projects achieve higher levels of sustainable efficiency.
Selected “green” design elements
Building envelope
The building envelope is designed with thermal insulation materials, energy-saving glass, and solar shading devices, helping maintain stable indoor temperatures and reduce energy consumption for cooling and heating.
Optimizing natural light & ventilation
Windows, skylights, and ventilation openings are strategically designed to maximize natural light and air circulation. This solution reduces demand for artificial lighting, improves air quality, and enhances comfort for workers [4].
Renewable energy systems (rooftop solar power)
Rooftop solar power systems utilize factory roof space to generate clean energy that directly supplies production activities.
This solution not only significantly reduces electricity costs but also limits greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to higher sustainability standards for factories.
Rooftop solar power system at KTG Industrial factory in the Tam Phuoc industrial park, Dong Nai
Efficient water management
The design of rainwater collection, reuse systems, and wastewater treatment solutions helps reduce dependence on supplied water sources, limit pollution, and lower operating costs for factories.
Competitive advantages of leasing green design factories from KTG Industrial
Case study: KTG Industrial VSIP Bac Ninh II project
KTG Industrial has consistently taken a leading role in developing green factory design projects in Vietnam, with many ready-built factories and warehouses achieving LEED certification, the gold standard for sustainable buildings.
Notably, KTG Industrial VSIP Bac Ninh II phase 1 is a green factory design project in Vietnam that achieved LEED Gold certification, providing outstanding competitive advantages for tenant enterprises.
The project has a total land area of 136,449 m², of which phase 1 accounts for 68,885 m², with a net leasable area of 43,892 m².
With a clear height of 8.7 m, finished floor level of 0.2 m, and floor loading capacity of 2 tons per m², the factory ensures spacious layouts, strong load-bearing capacity, and flexibility for various production lines.
The power supply system provides 100 W per m² and can be expanded to 200 W per m², meeting the energy demands of modern manufacturing facilities.
Safety is also a key priority for KTG Industrial, with a fully equipped fire protection system including firefighting, fire alarm, and smoke extraction. The roof structure uses aluminum zinc coated steel sheets combined with bubble insulation, creating a cooler, safer, and more secure working environment for enterprises.
KTG Industrial VSIP Bac Ninh II phase 1 project
Business support services by KTG Industrial
Hassle-free setup support
KTG Industrial provides in-depth legal consulting on ERC, IRC, and Visa procedures, and introduces professional fitting-out contractors specializing in workspace design based on sustainability principles, with optimized lighting performance and indoor climate efficiency.
Operation and cost optimization
KTG Industrial supports businesses by connecting them with a network of reliable partners in accounting, taxation, and logistics, enabling enterprises to leverage tax incentives related to green technology investment and maintain an efficient green supply chain.
IT and Smart Factory Solutions
KTG Industrial introduces professional IT partners to implement BMS (Building Management System) solutions for monitoring, managing, and optimizing energy use in green factories. These solutions ensure that projects achieve committed energy efficiency performance.
Conclusion
Investing in green factory design in Vietnam not only delivers high economic efficiency and enhanced competitiveness, but also contributes to sustainable development.
This strategic direction not only strengthens the competitive position of enterprises but also demonstrates a clear commitment to environmental responsibility and long-term growth.
References
[1] Bo Cong thuong Viet Nam (2025). Phat trien nang luong tai tao trong khu cong nghiep: Loi the canh tranh gan bao ve moi truong.
[2] ALPIN LIMITED (2016/2017). LEED costs, benefits and ROI (Energy, Water, CapEx, Health and Productivity).
[3] Vietnam Green Building Council (2025). Vietnam Industrial Park Development Forum 2025: Accelerating green transformation in industry.
VIETNAM INDUSTRIAL PARK DEVELOPMENT FORUM 2025: ACCELERATING GREEN TRANSFORMATION IN INDUSTRY
[4] Thuy Hang (2013). Phat trien cong trinh xanh de tiet kiem nang luong. National Energy Efficiency Programme.
https://vneec.gov.vn/tin-tuc/pho-bien-kien-thuc/t15525/phat-trien-cong-trinh-xanh-de-tiet-kiem-nang-luong
